Fast or rapid chargers are
another type of charging system available are sometimes referred to as a
Level 3 charger. These systems require a
large consumption of power typically at 240 VAC or 480 VAC 3-phase.
Only certain vehicles can be charged this manner such as unique Ford
Rangers or Chevy S10 pickups since it requires specialized battery control
or cooling
technology. The Chrysler EPIC Minivan
EV allows for this type of rapid charging. Charging for this
vehicle from an
empty tank takes about 20 minutes (as opposed to 4-6 hours) and provides a
75% tank.
Of the existing manufacturers, the two most prevalent are the
AeroVironment Inc. Posi-Charge and the Norvik Traction Inc. Minit Charger
as shown respectively above. These chargers are also used to charge
electric buses and may utilize either an AVCON or the ODU (round
multi-pin) connector shown below.